Carboplatin (Paraplatin)
Class: Platinum analog. Category: Cytotoxic chemotherapy. Mechanism of action: Binds DNA and inhibits DNA synthesis and replication (cell cycle non-specific). Indications (wide use): Gynecologic tumors: Ovarian, endometrial cancer. Germ cell tumors. Head and neck tumors. Lung cancer (both non small cell…
How to test for Vitamin D deficiency?
IMG-Friendly Internal Medicine Residency Programs
Applying for a U.S. Residency program can be quite challenging and complex. When researching which programs to apply to, it is crucial to consider which states and programs are known to be IMG-Friendly Internal Medicine Residency Programs. There are several…
J1 Visa Application for a Medical Residency
Objective: Familiarize with the J1 Visa Application for a Medical Residency process for prospective applicants. Disclaimer: It is extremely important to consult an immigration-related legislation such as an immigration lawyer for any questions or concerns. It is imperative to be…
Step 2 CS Blue Sheet Hypertension
Step 2 CS Blue Sheet Hypertension Hypertension is an extremely common disease found in the medical practice in all settings. Recognizing the most common secondary effects on the human body caused by the higher levels of blood pressure in this…
Statement of Need for J1 Visa – Medical Residency
Congratulations! After getting the most fabulous email and result (You have MATCHED), the next step to be taken is the paperwork for residency and visa related matters. The Statement of Need (SoN) for the J1 Visa is one of the…
Step 2 CS Patient Encounter – Medical History to Closure
Objectives: Learn how to address a patient in the Step 2 CS exam, developing a standard way of approaching patients efficiently by using a structured plan for the clinical history, physical exam, closure, and patient note. Use mnemonics to help…
Acanthosis Nigricans
Acanthosis nigricans (AN) is a skin manifestation seen in patients with certain medical conditions such as insulin resistance, malignancy, drug-induced acanthosis nigricans and others. There are some important aspects to remember for the board exams. Clinical features: Hyperkeratotic and hyperpigmented…
Oral Anti-Diabetic Drugs Classification
The oral anti-diabetic drugs classification can be overwhelming to look at the beginning. However, since they are commonly used, it is extremely important to familiarize with them. Memorizing the type of the anti-diabetic medications depending on their mechanism of action,…